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AcidTrapp®

High-purity magnesium oxide beads for controlled acidity neutralisation and pH correction

Acidity Neutralisation

Neutralise acidic water through controlled mineral chemistry.

AcidTrapp® is a high-purity magnesium oxide bead media developed for pH correction, acidity neutralisation and selected dissolved-metal treatment applications.

Acidic water can damage distribution pipelines, mobilise metals and create challenging industrial discharge conditions. AcidTrapp® uses slowly reacting magnesium oxide beads to consume acidity and generate magnesium alkalinity. Unlike rapidly dosed liquid caustic, the solid-media process allows neutralisation to occur progressively inside a contact vessel. This controlled reaction may promote the formation of larger, more filterable metal-hydroxide particles while reducing the risk of sudden chemical overdosing. AcidTrapp® can be installed in upflow or downflow vessels and may be followed by Crystolite®, MetalTrapp® or another suitable filtration stage where precipitated metals or suspended solids must be removed.

Controlled pH correction / Solid-media simplicity

AcidTrapp Introduction

One reactive media.
Multiple acid-neutralisation applications.

AcidTrapp® can be integrated into potable, industrial and environmental treatment processes requiring gradual pH correction or neutralisation of acidic components.

Acidic Well Water

Neutralising aggressive, low-pH groundwater supplies to protect residential and commercial plumbing.

Industrial Acidic Effluent

Conditioning and neutralising acidic wastewater streams before discharge or further treatment.

Acid-Mine Drainage

Buffering highly acidic mine water and supporting the precipitation of dissolved heavy metals.

Metal-Finishing Rinse Water

pH correction and controlled neutralisation for manufacturing rinse and process waters.

Corrosion-Risk Reduction

Stabilising water chemistry to prevent infrastructure degradation and metal leaching.

Tertiary Metals Polishing

Supporting metal hydroxide precipitation and subsequent solid-liquid separation.

Four treatment functions / Engineered into one mineral media

Controlled acidity neutralisation (ACID-CONTROL)

Solid magnesium oxide beads react progressively with acidic water, helping reduce the risk of rapid pH overshoot associated with concentrated liquid-caustic dosing.

Magnesium alkalinity generation (MG-BUFFER)

Hydration and dissolution of the media release magnesium and acid-neutralising capacity, helping improve the buffering characteristics of treated water.

Metal precipitation support (METAL-PRECIP)

Increasing pH can convert selected dissolved metal ions into less-soluble hydroxide phases that may then be separated by clarification or filtration.

Gradual pH correction (PH-STABLE)

Limited media solubility provides a slower neutralisation response than freely soluble hydroxides, although the final pH remains dependent on water chemistry and system design.

The chemistry behind AcidTrapp®

AcidTrapp® converts acidic components into water and dissolved magnesium salts while supporting the formation of filterable metal-hydroxide solids where suitable metals are present.

  • Magnesium Oxide Hydration – Magnesium oxide hydrates to form magnesium hydroxide ($MgO + H_2O \rightarrow Mg(OH)_2$).
  • Acid Neutralisation – Magnesium hydroxide consumes hydrogen ions ($Mg(OH)_2 + 2H^+ \rightarrow Mg^{2+} + 2H_2O$); overall reaction: $MgO + 2H^+ \rightarrow Mg^{2+} + H_2O$.
  • Carbonic Acidity – Carbon dioxide dissolved in water participates in carbonate equilibria ($CO_2 + H_2O \rightleftharpoons H_2CO_3 \rightleftharpoons H^+ + HCO_3^-$); AcidTrapp® consumes acidity but does not necessarily remove all dissolved $CO_2$.
  • Metal-Hydroxide Formation – Increasing pH may precipitate certain dissolved metals ($M^{2+} + 2OH^- \rightarrow M(OH)_2(s)$), requiring downstream solids separation.
AcidTrapp Science and Technology

Explore AcidTrapp® chemistry and applications

Loading Poster Library…
Understanding Acidic Water
October 2020

Understanding Acidic Water

Explore natural and industrial causes of low pH and their effects on water infrastructure.

Magnesium Oxide Neutralisation
October 2020

Magnesium Oxide Neutralisation

How AcidTrapp® beads hydrate and consume acidity through controlled mineral reactions.

Solid Media vs Liquid Caustic
October 2020

Solid Media vs. Liquid Caustic

Compare gradual mineral neutralisation with conventional chemical-dosing systems.

Acid-Mine Drainage Treatment
October 2020

Acid-Mine Drainage Treatment

pH correction and metal-precipitation support for acidic mine-water streams.

Metal-Hydroxide Precipitation
October 2020

Metal-Hydroxide Precipitation

How controlled pH adjustment helps convert selected dissolved metals into filterable solids.

Upflow AcidTrapp Treatment
October 2020

Upflow AcidTrapp® Treatment

Continuous contact treatment using a replenishable magnesium oxide bed.

Downflow Automatic Systems
October 2020

Downflow Automatic Systems

Vessel design, freeboard, backwashing and pressure-management principles.

Monitoring Neutralisation Performance
October 2020

Monitoring Neutralisation Performance

Important measurements for maintaining pH stability and treatment compliance.

Frequently
Asked Questions

Essential information about AcidTrapp® selection, operation, safety and performance.

Contact Support
What is AcidTrapp®?
AcidTrapp® is a high-purity magnesium oxide bead media designed to neutralise acidity and increase the pH of acidic water and wastewater.
How does AcidTrapp® work?
Magnesium oxide hydrates and reacts with hydrogen ions. As the media dissolves, it neutralises acidity and releases magnesium into the treated water.
Is AcidTrapp® a chemical-free treatment?
It avoids continuous liquid-caustic dosing, but magnesium oxide is itself a treatment chemical supplied as a solid mineral media. “Chemical-free” should therefore not be used literally.
Which acids can it neutralise?
The brochure lists hydrochloric, sulfuric, phosphoric, nitric and carbonic acids, together with acidic gases. Capacity and reaction products differ for every acid and must be tested.
Will AcidTrapp® prevent pH from exceeding 9?
Magnesium oxide is less soluble than sodium hydroxide, which can reduce overshoot risk. However, a universal maximum outlet pH cannot be guaranteed under every water condition.
Can AcidTrapp® remove dissolved metals?
Increasing pH can precipitate selected metal hydroxides. Performance depends on metal species, oxidation state, complexing agents and final pH. Downstream solids separation is required.
Can it remove lead and copper from drinking water?
Correcting corrosive water chemistry may reduce metal release, but performance must be demonstrated through sampling. Treatment is not a substitute for replacing lead plumbing.
Does the system require backwashing?
Downflow systems require backwashing. The brochure describes upflow operation without routine backwashing, but flushing may still be needed after stagnation or solids accumulation.
How is media consumption monitored?
Operators should monitor bed height, treated-water pH, acidity, magnesium and total throughput. Falling outlet pH can indicate media depletion.
Can AcidTrapp® be used for drinking water?
Only when the exact supplied media and complete system comply with current drinking-water approvals, purity standards and maximum-use requirements.
Will AcidTrapp® cause scaling?
Raising pH can increase calcium carbonate or magnesium hydroxide saturation. Scaling risk must be evaluated using the complete water analysis.
What parameters should be monitored?
Monitor influent and outlet pH, acidity, alkalinity, magnesium, calcium, hardness, conductivity, sulfate, chloride, dissolved metals, turbidity, flow and differential pressure.

Get an acidity-neutralisation solution

Stable water chemistry starts with complete analysis.

Send us your water characteristics (pH, acidity, dissolved metals, flow rates) and neutralisation objectives. Our specialists will help evaluate AcidTrapp® for your filtration vessel design.

Controlled Mineral Neutralisation for Safer Water

Water treatment facility overview