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CarboFix®

Modular CO₂ Capture and Carbonate Mineralization Technology (Watch Air®)

Carbon Capture Technology

Capture carbon dioxide / Convert it into stable carbonate products

CarboFix® is a family of liquid, powder, granular and bead-form absorbents proposed for capturing carbon dioxide from suitable air and process-gas streams.

Developed under the Watch Air® platform, CarboFix® is presented as an alkaline carbon-capture technology incorporating porous absorbent structures and metal-based active components. Carbon dioxide contacts the alkaline phase and is converted through hydration, ionic reactions and mineralization into dissolved bicarbonate or solid carbonate products. Depending on the selected product form and process configuration, CarboFix® may be integrated with air scrubbers, gas-contact columns or controlled mineralization reactors. Every commercial installation requires gas characterization, mass-transfer testing, capacity validation, emission monitoring and safe management of the captured carbonate product.

From gaseous CO₂ / To manageable carbonate

CarboFix Introduction

One carbon-capture platform.
Multiple emission sources.

CarboFix® product forms can be evaluated for different gas-treatment and carbon-mineralization applications. Final suitability depends on CO₂ concentration, flow, moisture, temperature and competing contaminants.

Industrial Flue-Gas Treatment

Carbon-dioxide capture from characterized industrial exhaust streams after appropriate particulate and contaminant pretreatment.

Boilers and Combustion Systems

Treatment of combustion exhaust from suitable fuel-fired equipment using engineered gas-contact systems.

Biogas and Renewable-Gas Upgrading

Potential separation of carbon dioxide from methane-rich gas after controlling hydrogen sulfide, moisture and trace impurities.

Indoor and Enclosed-Space Air

CO₂ reduction in controlled recirculating-air systems with adequate ventilation and continuous monitoring.

Direct-Air-Capture Research

Evaluation of porous alkaline media for capturing low-concentration atmospheric carbon dioxide.

Carbonate Production and Utilization

Conversion of captured carbon into carbonate-containing products for approved storage or industrial utilization routes.

Four Product Forms

Four delivery formats for application-specific gas treatment

L

Liquid absorption chemistry (CARBOFIX-L)

A liquid formulation intended for gas–liquid contact systems where CO₂ is absorbed, hydrated and converted into dissolved carbonate or bicarbonate species.

P

Powdered reactive absorbent (CARBOFIX-P)

Fine-particle absorbent offering high accessible surface area for controlled dry, semi-dry or slurry-based carbon-capture processes.

G

Granular fixed-bed media (CARBOFIX-G)

Granular material intended for packed columns, gas scrubbers and other engineered contact systems requiring practical flow distribution.

B

Structured absorbent beads (CARBOFIX-B)

Mechanically structured beads designed for controlled gas flow, accessible porosity and potential recovery or washing of accumulated carbonate products.

Capture Mechanisms

Core functional features of CarboFix® technology

Mass Transfer & Absorption

Optimized gas-phase mass transfer ensures efficient transport of CO₂ from exhaust or air into the alkaline active sites.

Alkaline Conversion

Active metal components consume acidity, driving chemical equilibria toward stable bicarbonate and carbonate species.

Mineralization & Precipitation

Reacts with available divalent ions like calcium or magnesium to form solid, stable mineral carbonates for permanent sequestration.

Modular System Integration

Designed for flexible deployment in packed columns, wet scrubbers, fixed beds or slurry-based capture reactors.

Carbon Science

From carbon dioxide to carbonate chemistry

CarboFix® is based on gas absorption followed by aqueous carbonate chemistry and, where suitable metal ions are available, precipitation as solid mineral carbonate.

  • Gas-Phase Mass Transfer – CO₂ moves from gas stream to liquid/solid surface; performance depends on contact area, residence time, temperature, moisture and partial pressure.
  • Carbonic-Acid & Bicarbonate Formation – Dissolved $CO_2$ establishes equilibria with carbonic acid, bicarbonate and carbonate ($CO_2 + H_2O \rightleftharpoons H_2CO_3 \rightleftharpoons H^+ + HCO_3^- \rightleftharpoons 2H^+ + CO_3^{2-}$).
  • Alkaline CO₂ Capture – Alkaline components consume acidity, shifting equilibrium toward usable bicarbonate and carbonate capacity.
  • Carbonate Mineralization – Divalent calcium or magnesium ions react with carbonate to form solid minerals ($Ca^{2+} + CO_3^{2-} \rightarrow CaCO_{3(s)}$ and $Mg^{2+} + CO_3^{2-} \rightarrow MgCO_{3(s)}$).
CarboFix Science and Technology

Explore CarboFix® Posters

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Introducing CarboFix
December 2019

Introducing CarboFix®

Modular carbon-dioxide capture under the Watch Air® technology platform.

Four CarboFix Product Forms
December 2019

Four CarboFix® Product Forms

Liquid, powder, granular and bead formulations for different contact systems.

Understanding Carbonate Chemistry
December 2019

Understanding Carbonate Chemistry

How absorbed CO₂ moves between carbonic acid, bicarbonate and carbonate.

Calcium Carbonate Mineralization
December 2019

Calcium Carbonate Mineralization

Transforming captured carbon dioxide into a solid mineral product.

Industrial Flue-Gas Integration
December 2019

Industrial Flue-Gas Integration

Pretreatment, gas contact, carbonate recovery and emission monitoring.

Porosity and Gas Contact
December 2019

Porosity and Gas Contact

The role of micro-, meso- and macropores in absorbent performance.

Measuring CO2 Breakthrough
December 2019

Measuring CO₂ Breakthrough

Why inlet and outlet monitoring is essential for determining usable capacity.

Carbon Capture Is a Complete Process
December 2019

Carbon Capture Is a Complete Process

Capture efficiency must include energy use, media production and final carbon storage.

Frequently
Asked Questions

Essential information about CarboFix®, CO₂ absorption, carbonate mineralization and process integration.

Contact Support
What is CarboFix®?
CarboFix® is a family of alkaline absorbent formulations proposed for capturing carbon dioxide and converting it into dissolved or solid carbonate products.
In which forms is CarboFix® available?
The brochure identifies CarboFix-L liquid, CarboFix-P powder, CarboFix-G granular media and CarboFix-B structured beads.
How does CarboFix® capture CO₂?
Carbon dioxide contacts the alkaline absorbent, dissolves or reacts at its surface and is converted into bicarbonate or carbonate species.
Does CarboFix® permanently remove carbon dioxide?
Permanence depends on the final carbon product. Stable mineral carbonates can offer long-term storage, but this requires compositional, leaching and lifecycle validation.
Can CarboFix® capture CO₂ directly from outdoor air?
The brochure proposes capture at atmospheric concentration. Because outdoor CO₂ is highly diluted, independent capacity, airflow, pressure-drop and energy-consumption data are required.
Can it treat industrial flue gas?
Potentially, but the gas must be characterized and may require cooling, particulate removal and control of sulfur, nitrogen, moisture and hydrocarbon contaminants.
Does CarboFix® also remove other gases?
The brochure mentions other pollutants, but each removal claim requires separate capacity, selectivity, breakthrough and by-product testing.
What happens when the media is saturated?
The media may require washing, regeneration, replacement or recovery of accumulated carbonate. An approved procedure should define the correct endpoint and handling method.
Can captured carbonate be reused?
Potentially, if its purity, physical properties and contaminant concentrations satisfy the requirements of the intended application.
Does CarboFix® generate electricity, heat or potable water?
These brochure claims require a defined electrochemical-cell design, mass and energy balances, potable-water validation and independently verified performance data.
Is CarboFix® a metal-organic framework?
The brochure refers to MOF structures, but the chemical composition, crystal structure, surface area, pore distribution and analytical characterization should be published before using this classification.
How should CarboFix® performance be verified?
Use controlled pilot testing to determine CO₂ capacity, removal efficiency, breakthrough time, pressure drop, energy consumption, media life and net lifecycle emissions.

Build a verified carbon-capture solution

Effective carbon management starts with the gas source, process conditions and measurable performance.

Send us your gas stream composition (CO₂ concentration, flow rates, temperature, moisture) and carbon capture objectives. Our specialists will help evaluate CarboFix® (Liquid, Powder, Granular, or Bead) for your industrial application.

Transforming Carbon Emissions into Manageable Mineral Products

Carbon capture facility overview